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儿童住院患者出现情绪障碍的个性分析
引用本文:任榕娜,陈新民.儿童住院患者出现情绪障碍的个性分析[J].中国行为医学科学,1999,8(2):136-137.
作者姓名:任榕娜  陈新民
作者单位:南京军区福州总院儿科
摘    要:目的进一步了解儿童住院患者出现情绪障碍的个性特点。方法采用艾森克人格问卷(少年)对46例情绪障碍患儿及50例对照组者进行对照研究。结果观察组E量表均分低于对照组,经统计学处理差异有显著性(P<0.01),观察组N量表均分高于对照组,经统计学处理差异亦有显著性(P<0.05),两组P、L量表相比,经统计学分析,差异无显著性。住院患者出现情绪障碍者性格为内向及不稳定型。结论儿童内向个性及不稳定个性发生情绪障碍机率明显高于性格外向及稳定个性者,对情绪障碍儿童应早期给予心理干预。

关 键 词:情绪障碍  个性  艾森克个性问卷  儿童

Personality analysis of hospitalized children with emotional disorders
Ren Rongna,Chen Xinmin,Liu Daoming,Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Command,Fuzhou.Personality analysis of hospitalized children with emotional disorders[J].Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science,1999,8(2):136-137.
Authors:Ren Rongna  Chen Xinmin  Liu Daoming  Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Command  Fuzhou
Institution:Ren Rongna,Chen Xinmin,Liu Daoming,Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Command,Fuzhou,350025
Abstract:Objective To further analyse personality features of hospitalized children with emotional disorders. Methods A control study was carried out between 46 children with various emotional disorders (ED group) and 50 emotionally normal children (control group) by using Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (Junior). Results The ED group has a lower average score in Escale (P<0.01),a higher one in Nscale (P<0.05),than the control group,while no significant difference was seen in P or L scale in both groups (P>0.05). Conclusion Our data suggested that children with introvert, unstable personality are more susceptible with emotional disorders than those with extrovert, stable personality. Preliminary psychological intervention should thus be administered.
Keywords:Emotional  disorder Personality    Eysenck  Personality QuestionnaireChildren  
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