中国生殖健康/计划生育综合咨询能力的建设与发展

自1994年国际人口与发展出大会和1995年世界妇女大会以来,国际上开始关注更为广泛的生殖健康,并寻求以更综合的方式提供更为广泛的服务。2004年,在福特基金会的资助下,中国引入生殖健康/计划生育咨询能力建设项目,在5个地区率先开展性与生殖健康综合咨询技巧的培训,编撰和出版了《性与生殖健康综合咨询技巧》的学员手册和教员手册。性与生殖健康综合咨询应遵循的4个原则是以人为本、价值中立、坦诚谈性和综合咨询。咨询的方法包括2个咨询框架和5种咨询技巧的应用,参与式培训是提高咨询能力的有效方式。性与生殖健康综合咨询的方法将在生殖健康/计划生育领域得到更广泛的应用。

The Building and Progress of Reproductive Health and Family Planning Integrated Counseling Capacity in China

Since ICPD in 1994 and World Conference on Women in 1995,the broader reproductive health was concerned by the international society.The project of reproductive health and family planning counseling capacity building was introduced to China on the year of 2004.Training of integrated sexual and reproductive health counseling skills and training capacity were conducted in 5 areas from 2005.And training curriculums named Sexual and Reproductive Health Integrated Counseling Skills Trainer's Manual and Participan...