何杰金病的颈部表现(附46例报告)

目的：总结何杰金病的颈部表现的规律。方法：对1999年至2002年伴有颈部淋巴结肿大的何杰金病患者46例临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果：何杰金病可发病于任何年龄组，但以青少年和老年发病率最高。男性患者比例高于女性患者，颈部肿大淋巴结直径多在5cm以内，最大可达16cm，颈部肿大淋巴结在颈部的分布以颈侧区最常见。颈前区次之，病理类型以混合细胞型和结节型最多见。结论：只有了解何杰金病在颈部的发病规律，才能做到早期发现，早期治疗。

Cervical manifestation of the Hodgkin's disease(46 cases reported)

Objective In order to sum up the cervical manifestation of the Hodgkin's disease.Methods A retrospective review was made on 46 cases of the Hodgkin's disease involving the neck between 1999 and 2002.Specially the clinical presentations,staging for the Hodgkin's disease involving the neck was sought.Results The Hodgkin's disease occurs in any ages,especially the younger and the old.The diameter of lymph node of neck is usually under 5 cm,the biggest reaches 16 cm.Lymph node of neck in the side region of neck is most common,and the anterior region of neck takes the second place.The nod sclerosis type and the mix cell type are most common in the Hodgkin's disease.Conclusion We must learn the law of the Hodgkin's disease involving the neck,if only we do this,we will detect the disease early and treat early.