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卡介苗(BCG)多克隆抗体的免疫组化染色技术在麻风菌检测中的应用(附120例麻风病检测报告)
引用本文:刁镒兴,潘慧清,何桥,马瑞琼,黄进梅. 卡介苗(BCG)多克隆抗体的免疫组化染色技术在麻风菌检测中的应用(附120例麻风病检测报告)[J]. 岭南皮肤性病科杂志, 2005, 12(2): 105-106,116
作者姓名:刁镒兴  潘慧清  何桥  马瑞琼  黄进梅
作者单位:1. 广东省皮肤性病防治中心,广东,广州,510500
2. 广东省广州市胸科医院,广东,广州,510000
3. 广东省广州市皮肤病防治所,广东,广州,510000
摘    要:目的:讨论卡介苗(BCG)多克隆抗体对麻风病的早期诊断,治疗效果评估和复发病人发现的作用。方法:收集120例完成MDT、复发、少菌麻风病例。采用免疫组化技术BCG多克隆抗体检测标本组织中麻风杆菌抗原并与10%高碘酸氧化后做抗酸染色和一般抗酸染色做对比。结果:BCG组阳性率比10%高碘酸氧化后抗酸染色和一般抗酸染色高。结论:BCG多克隆抗体免疫组化染色对麻风病的早期诊断、治疗效果评估、复发的及时发现是一项操作简单而且敏感性高,是较有价值的检测项目。

关 键 词:麻风病 皮肤组织 BCG多克隆抗体 免疫组化 氧化
文章编号:1009-8968(2005)02-0105-03
修稿时间:2005-03-01

The Role of BCG Polyclonal Antibody in Leprosy Test--A Report of 120 Cases with Leprosy
DIAO Jian-xing,PAN Hui-qing,HE Qiao,MA Rui-qiong,HUANG Jin-mei. The Role of BCG Polyclonal Antibody in Leprosy Test--A Report of 120 Cases with Leprosy[J]. Southern China Journal of Dermato-Venereology, 2005, 12(2): 105-106,116
Authors:DIAO Jian-xing  PAN Hui-qing  HE Qiao  MA Rui-qiong  HUANG Jin-mei
Abstract:Objective:To explore the role of BCG polyclonal antibody for early diagnosis of leprosy, assessment of therapeutic efficacy, and detection of the recurrent cases. Methods:120 cases of full course of treatment, recurrent and with little germ were collected, and BCG polyclonal antigen of them were tested by immunohistochemistry technology-leprosy polyclonal antibody test compared to coloration by 1% periodate and coloration by common antacid. Results:The positive rate of BCG group was higher than 10% periodate group and the common antacid coloration group. Conclusion:The test of BCG polyclonal antibody was better than coloration of antacid, therefore it is a simple, high sensitivity and with high value test for early leprosy diagnoses, assessment of therapeutic efficacy and promptly detection of the recurrent case.
Keywords:leprosy  tissue of skin  BCG polyclonal antibody  immunohistochemistry  oxidation  
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