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贵州地区1244名高职新生乙肝病毒感染情况调查
引用本文:李林杰,吴剑美,杨薇.贵州地区1244名高职新生乙肝病毒感染情况调查[J].中国病原生物学杂志,2012(5):403+405.
作者姓名:李林杰  吴剑美  杨薇
作者单位:贵阳护理职业学院检验系
摘    要:用酶联免疫吸附实验(ELISA)对入校的1 244名贵州地区高职新生乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染情况进行检测,结果1 244名高职新生HBV感染率为12.70%(158/1244),抗-HBs阳性率为11.74%(146/1244),5项标志物全阴性为75.56%(940/1244)。高校新生抗-HBs阳性率较低,因此需做好学生乙肝防治知识的宣教及疫苗接种工作。

关 键 词:乙型肝炎病毒  高职学生  感染情况  调查

Study on the prevalence of HBV infection among 1 224 new students at a vocational college in Guizhou Province
LI Lin-jie,WU Jian-mei,YANG Wei.Study on the prevalence of HBV infection among 1 224 new students at a vocational college in Guizhou Province[J].Journal of Pathogen Biology,2012(5):403+405.
Authors:LI Lin-jie  WU Jian-mei  YANG Wei
Institution:(Department of Medical Laboratory,Guiyang Nursing Vocational College,Guiyang 550081,China)
Abstract:The rate of HBV infection was determined among 1 224 new students at a vocational college in Guizhou Province using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA).The rate of HBV infection was 12.70%,11.74% of students(146/1244) tested positive for anti-HBs,and 75.56% tested negative for 5 markers(940/1244).Few new students tested positive for anti-HBs so student awareness of hepatitis B prevention should be enhanced and students should be provided with more education and vaccination.
Keywords:Hepatitis B virus(HBV)  vocational college students  prevalence of infection  investigation
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