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3种方法检测尿红细胞敏感度和准确性比较
引用本文:卢志权,冼英杰,汤英贤,邱瑞霞.3种方法检测尿红细胞敏感度和准确性比较[J].检验医学与临床,2009,6(15):1246-1247.
作者姓名:卢志权  冼英杰  汤英贤  邱瑞霞
作者单位:暨南大学医学院附属清远医院检验科,广东清远,511500
摘    要:目的比较UF-100尿沉渣全自动分析仪、尿液干化学分析仪与显微镜3种方法检测尿中红细胞(RBC)的敏感度和准确性。方法按要求收集2000份尿液样本,按仪器操作规程和尿沉渣显微镜检查规程,分别使用UF-100尿沉渣分析仪、GEB-600尿干化学分析仪和光学显微镜测定尿中RBC(每高倍视野大于3个为阳性样本),采用SPSS10.0统计软件对所得数据进行统计学处理和配对资料卡方检验。结果3种方法检出RBC阳性率分别是:尿干化学法38.5%,UF-100全自动尿沉渣分析仪法33.0%,镜检法25.0%,尿干化学法及UF-100全自动尿沉渣分析仪法明显高于镜检法,三者间两两比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论3种方法联合检测可以提高尿中RBC检测的敏感度和准确性。

关 键 词:尿分析  自动分析  显微镜检查  特异性和敏感性  红细胞

The comparasion of the precision and sensitivity of examining urine RBC by means of UF-100 fully automated urine cell analyzers,dry chemistry,and microscopic examination
LU Zhi-quan,XIAN Ying-jie,TANG Ying-xian,QIU Rui-xia.The comparasion of the precision and sensitivity of examining urine RBC by means of UF-100 fully automated urine cell analyzers,dry chemistry,and microscopic examination[J].Laboratory Medicine and Clinic,2009,6(15):1246-1247.
Authors:LU Zhi-quan  XIAN Ying-jie  TANG Ying-xian  QIU Rui-xia
Institution:LU Zhi-quan,XIAN Ying-jie,TANG Ying-xian,QIU Rui-xia.Department of Clinical Laboratory in the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Medical College,Jinan University,Qingyuan,Gu,ong 511500,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the sensitivity and precision of three urine RBC examining methods(microscopic examination,GEB-600 dry chemistry analysis and UF-100 Fully Automated Urine Cell Analyzer method).Methods 2000 urine samples were collected in accordance with the demand,then examinated the urine RBC by the three methods.Results The detectiverate of RBC by dry chemistry analysis was 38.5%,UF-100 Fully Automated Urine Cell Analyzer method was 33.0%,which was much higher than that of microscopic examination...
Keywords:urinalysis  autoanalysis  microscopy  sensitivity and specificity  erythrocytes
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