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常见恶性肿瘤端粒酶活性检测
引用本文:刘晓军,邹雅群,郭辰虹,陈丙玺,卢勇,龚瑶琴.常见恶性肿瘤端粒酶活性检测[J].中华肿瘤杂志,2001,23(1):25-27.
作者姓名:刘晓军  邹雅群  郭辰虹  陈丙玺  卢勇  龚瑶琴
作者单位:山东医科大学医学遗传学教研室
基金项目:山东省卫生厅“九五”攻关项目资助
摘    要:目的 探讨端粒酶活性检测在常见恶性肿瘤诊断中的作用。方法 采用改良的银染端粒重复序列扩增方法,对283例恶性肿瘤、61例良性肿瘤和42例癌旁组织进行端粒酶活性检测。结果 283例恶性肿瘤中,264例检测到端粒酶活性,阳性率为93.3%;61例良性肿瘤中,4例检测到端粒酶活性,阳性率为6.6%;42例癌旁组织中,11例检查到端粒酶活性,阳性率为26.2%。结论 端粒酶的激活与恶性肿瘤的发生发展密切相关。端粒酶可以作为一种有效的恶性肿瘤标记物用于恶性肿瘤的诊断。

关 键 词:端粒酶  恶性肿瘤  诊断  重复序列扩增
修稿时间:1999年12月24

Telomerase activity of common malignant tumors
LIU Xiaojun,ZOU Yaqun,GUO Chenhong,et al..Telomerase activity of common malignant tumors[J].Chinese Journal of Oncology,2001,23(1):25-27.
Authors:LIU Xiaojun  ZOU Yaqun  GUO Chenhong  
Institution:Department of Medical Genetics, Shandong Medical University, Jinan 250012, China.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To study the usefulness of detection of telomerase activity in the diagnosis of malignant tumors. METHODS: Modified telomeric repeat amplification protocol (TRAP) was employed to examine telomerase activity in 283 malignant tumor tissues, 42 adjacent tissues and 61 benign tumor tissues. RESULTS: Of the 283 malignant tumors and 42 adjacent tissues, telomerase was positive in 264 (93.3%) and 11 (26.1%), respectively. Only 4 of the 62 (6.6%) benign tumors were telomerase positive. CONCLUSION: Telomerase activity may be used as tumor marker in the diagnosis of malignant tumors.
Keywords:Neoplasms/diagnosis  Telomerase/analysis
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