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上海市社区宫颈癌筛查服务利用影响因素研究
引用本文:梁霁,钱序,汪玲,徐爱娣,徐从剑.上海市社区宫颈癌筛查服务利用影响因素研究[J].中国卫生资源,2011,14(2):111-113.
作者姓名:梁霁  钱序  汪玲  徐爱娣  徐从剑
作者单位:1. 复旦大学公共卫生学院,上海,200032
2. 上海市虹口区卫生局,上海,200437
3. 复旦大学附属妇产科医院,上海,200011
基金项目:"十一五"国家科技支撑计划基金资助项目
摘    要:目的:了解上海市社区妇女宫颈癌筛查服务利用情况,并探讨影响社区妇女宫颈癌筛查服务利用的因素。方法:通过整群抽样方法选取社区妇女,采用结构式问卷调查共4 703名社区妇女,采用单因素和非条件logistic多因素方法分析服务利用影响因素。结果:社区妇女宫颈癌筛查既往参加率为44.6%,3年内参加率仅为25.4%。影响因素包括年龄、文化程度、家庭年收入、单位曾提供筛查服务、社区曾提供筛查服务、医生推荐、周围人影响、亲戚肿瘤病史。结论:构建社区宫颈癌筛查的环境氛围是提高社区妇女利用宫颈癌筛查服务,降低宫颈癌发生的关键。

关 键 词:宫颈癌筛查  服务利用  社区

Study on determinants of cervical cancer screening service utilization in urban communities in Shanghai,China
LIANG Ji,QIAN Xu,WANG Ling,XU Ai-di,XU Cong-jian.Study on determinants of cervical cancer screening service utilization in urban communities in Shanghai,China[J].Chinese Health Resources,2011,14(2):111-113.
Authors:LIANG Ji  QIAN Xu  WANG Ling  XU Ai-di  XU Cong-jian
Institution:LIANG Ji1,QIAN Xu1,WANG Ling1,XU Ai-di2,XU Cong-jian3(1.School of Public Health,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China,2.Hongkou District Board of Health,Shanghai 200437,3.Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University,Shanghai 200011,)
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the status of cervical cancer screening and identify the determinants of service utilization of cervical cancer screening.Methods: A total of 4 703 women were recruited from Shanghai through a cluster sampling method.A structured questionnaire was used to collect data.Relative factors were analyzed to explore possible determinants of service utilization of cervical cancer screening.Results: 44.6% of participators were screened,and 25.4% of all were screened during last 3 years.The a...
Keywords:Cervical cancer screening  Service utilization  Community  
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