山东省基本药物制度对乡镇卫生院合理用药的影响

以山东省两区县为样本,对乡镇卫生院在实施基本药物制度前后的处方中药品种类数量均数、使用抗生素处方的比例和使用注射剂处方的比例进行分析,结果显示基本药物制度使药品合理使用呈现不同变化.建议对患者和医生进行教育以达到基本药物的合理使用.

Study on the impact of essential medicines system on rational drug use in township hospitals of Shandong province

Taking two counties in Shandong Province as an sample,the paper compares the changes of the average number medicines prescribed per patient encounter,the percentage of encounters with an antibiotic prescribed and the percentage of encounters with an injection prescribed between before and after the implementation of essential medicines in the township hospitals.The result shows that there are different results in the sample districts.Finally the conclusion is that to educate patients and physicians to achie...