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p53在蛛网膜下腔出血小鼠脑皮质的表达及其与PI3K/Akt信号通路的关系
引用本文:李晓晖,李冉,田艳霞,崔颖,崔建忠,王凯杰,高俊玲.p53在蛛网膜下腔出血小鼠脑皮质的表达及其与PI3K/Akt信号通路的关系[J].解剖学报,2011,42(4):446-450.
作者姓名:李晓晖  李冉  田艳霞  崔颖  崔建忠  王凯杰  高俊玲
作者单位:1.河北联合大学基础医学部,河北 唐山 063000; 2.河北医科大学临床医学系, 石家庄 050017; 3.唐山市工人医院神经外科,河北 唐山 063000; 4.河北省煤矿卫生与安全实验室,河北 唐山 063000
基金项目:河北省自然科学基金资助项目,河北省教育厅重点课题资助项目,卫生部人类疾病比较医学重点实验室开放课题资助项目
摘    要:目的 探讨p53蛋白在实验性蛛网膜下腔出血小鼠脑皮质的表达及其与PI3K/Akt信号通路的关系.方法 将72只小鼠随机平均分为3组,即假手术组(Sham组),蛛网膜下腔出血组(SAH组),抑制剂LY294002组(LY组).采用线栓法制备小鼠蛛网膜下腔出血模型,术后观测6个时相点:0h、3h、6h、9h、12h、24h...

关 键 词:蛛网膜下腔出血  p53  Akt  免疫组织化学  免疫印迹法  小鼠
收稿时间:2011-01-20

Expression of p53 and its relationship with PI3K/Akt signal pathway in subarachnoid hemorrhage in mice cortex
LI Xiao-hui,LI Ran,TIAN Yan-xia,CUI Ying,CUI Jian-zhong,WANG Kai-jie,GAO Jun-ling.Expression of p53 and its relationship with PI3K/Akt signal pathway in subarachnoid hemorrhage in mice cortex[J].Acta Anatomica Sinica,2011,42(4):446-450.
Authors:LI Xiao-hui  LI Ran  TIAN Yan-xia  CUI Ying  CUI Jian-zhong  WANG Kai-jie  GAO Jun-ling
Institution:1.Department of Basic Medicine, Hebei United University, Hebei Tangshan 063000, China;2.Department of Clinical Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China;3.Department of Neurosurgery, Tangshan Gongren Hospital, Hebei Tangshan 063000, China;4.Hebei Province Coal Mine Health and Safety Laboratory, Hebei Tangshan 063000, China
Abstract:Objective To explore the expression of p53 protein and its relationship with the PI3K/Akt signal pathway in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Methods SAH was induced in mice by puncture of internal carotid artety. Seventy-two male mice were randomly divided into sham group, SAH group, LY (SAH+LY294002) group. The animals were sacrified at 0, the 3rd, the 6th, the 9th, the 12th and the 24th hour, to observe the expression of p53 and p-Akt in the brain with immunohistochemisty and Western blotting. The morphological changes of the neurons were studied by light microscope. RT-PCR was preformed for detecting the expression change of p53 and p-Akt mRNA. Results Neurons in the hippocampal CA1 region after SAH showed typical apoptotic features under light microscope. The expression of p53 and p-Akt protein was higher in SAH group than in sham group. Compared with SAH group, the expression of p-Akt decreased while the p53 was increased with the extension of time in LY group. Conclusion p53 and p-Akt are increased in cerebral cortex of mice after SAH. PI3K/Akt signal pathway could protect the brain neurons by modulating the p53 expression, which could induce the cell apoptosis.
Keywords:p53  Akt
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