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109例便秘患者的排粪造影分析
引用本文:韦小燕,赵青,孟力军,汪平.109例便秘患者的排粪造影分析[J].放射学实践,2007,22(1):52-53.
作者姓名:韦小燕  赵青  孟力军  汪平
作者单位:100000,北京,中国中医科学院广安门医院放射科;100000,北京,中国中医科学院广安门医院放射科;100000,北京,中国中医科学院广安门医院放射科;100000,北京,中国中医科学院广安门医院放射科
摘    要:目的:通过便秘患者的排粪造影资料显示其肛管直肠形态及功能,寻找便秘原因.方法:109倒排粪造影,其中13例行结肠传输试验.结果:由于肛管直肠形态功能异常所致的排粪功能障碍者91例,其中女性病例占80.22%.而女性异常病例中又以直肠前突多见.排粪造影及结肠传输试验均异常者7例.外科单纯手术纠正者2例,术后随访造影表现正常.结论:排粪造影对于便秘患者病因分析及诊疗方案的制定有重要的意义.

关 键 词:便秘  排粪造影  直肠前突
文章编号:1000-0313(2007)01-0052-02
修稿时间:03 3 2006 12:00AM

Analysis of Defecography in 109 cases with Constipation
WEI Xiao-yan, ZHAO Qing, MENG Li-jun, et al.Analysis of Defecography in 109 cases with Constipation[J].Radiologic Practice,2007,22(1):52-53.
Authors:WEI Xiao-yan  ZHAO Qing  MENG Li-jun  
Institution:Department of Radiology, Guang An Men Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100000, P. R. China
Abstract:Objective:To explore the causes of constipation by displaying the functional and anatomic abnormalities of continuity between anal canal and rectum with defecography.Methods:109 cases with constipation were studied with defecography,13 cases of them had colon transition test.Results:91 cases had defecation dysfunction due to abnormal functional and anatomic continuity of anal canal and rectum,80.22% of them were female.Rectocele were frequently seen in female cases.7 cases showed both abnormal colon transit time and defecography.2 cases were treated by surgery showing normal follow-up defecography.Conclusion:Defecography plays an important role in exploring the causes for patients with constipation as well as in treatment planning.
Keywords:Constipation  Defecography  Rectocele
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