首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

血液透析长期导管并发症的护理
引用本文:徐琴芳,赵文娟,杨庆华. 血液透析长期导管并发症的护理[J]. 中国科学美容, 2014, 0(19): 114-116
作者姓名:徐琴芳  赵文娟  杨庆华
作者单位:上海市浦东新区公利医院,上海200135
摘    要:血液透析患者维持血透使用的长期中心静脉留置导管(以下简称长期导管)在建立及应用过程中常出现血栓形成、导管感染、纤维鞘、导管打折及位置异常等多种并发症,严重影响置管寿命。正确的护理操作是减少导管相关并发症的关键,早期防治并发症对于维持并延长长期导管功能、提高透析患者生活质量和生存率至关重要。

关 键 词:血液透析  静脉导管  并发症  护理

The cause and nursing care of complications of cuffed-tunneled catheter in hemodialysis patients
XU Qinfang,ZHAO Wenjuan,YANG Qinghua. The cause and nursing care of complications of cuffed-tunneled catheter in hemodialysis patients[J]. China Scientific Cosmetology, 2014, 0(19): 114-116
Authors:XU Qinfang  ZHAO Wenjuan  YANG Qinghua
Affiliation:(Shanghai Pudong New Area Gongli Hospital, Shanghai 200135, China)
Abstract:Cuffed-tunneled hemodialysis catheters is associated with complications that occur during catheter insertion and dwelling period, including thrombosis, catheer-related infection, fibrin sheath formation, kinking and malpositioning of the catheter, etc. These complications seriously affect the life span of catheters. Correct nursing care procedures play critical roles in decreasing catheter-related complications.Early prevention and treatment of these complications is crucial to maintaining and prolonging the life span of the catheters, and improving the quality of life and survival rate of maintainence hemodialysis patients.
Keywords:Hemodialysis  Tunneled cuffed catheter  Complication  Nursing care
本文献已被 维普 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号