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立体定向术治疗囊性颅咽管瘤--附170例报告
引用本文:顾大群,傅先明.立体定向术治疗囊性颅咽管瘤--附170例报告[J].立体定向和功能性神经外科杂志,2006,19(2):93-95.
作者姓名:顾大群  傅先明
作者单位:230061,合肥,安徽医科大学附属省立医院神经外科
摘    要:目的通过对立体定向术治疗囊性颅咽管瘤的回顾性分析,总结手术经验。方法应用Leksell-D/G型定向仪,本组170例患者中,24例仅行肿瘤囊腔穿刺冲洗术,15例单纯穿刺冲洗后注入8~16mg平阳霉素行囊腔内化疗,131例行肿瘤囊腔穿刺冲洗术及囊腔侧脑室分流术。结果169例患者术后症状缓解,术后随访135例中,42例复发,其中,28例为单纯穿刺冲洗及穿刺冲洗后注入平阳霉素,14例为定向分流术后,35例失随访。结论立体定向术治疗囊性颅咽管瘤可迅速缓解患者临床症状,对脑组织损伤小,术后并发症较少且较轻微,其中,定向分流术长期疗效优于单纯穿刺肿瘤囊腔冲洗及冲洗 平阳霉素内化疗。

关 键 词:立体定向  囊性颅咽管瘤
文章编号:1008-2425(2006)02-0093-03
收稿时间:2005-10-07
修稿时间:2005年10月7日

Stereotactic treatment of cystic craniopharyngioma(170 cases)
Gu Daqun,Fu Xianming.Stereotactic treatment of cystic craniopharyngioma(170 cases)[J].Chinese Journal of Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery,2006,19(2):93-95.
Authors:Gu Daqun  Fu Xianming
Institution:Department of Neurosurgery , Provical Hospital ,Anhui Medical University, 230001
Abstract:Objective A retrospective review of 170 patients with cystic craniopharyngioma who underwent stereotactic surgery.Methods 170 cases were operated by Leksell-D/G stereotactic appartus,including 24 cases of cyst punture,15 cases of cyst punture and bleomycin injection,131 cases of cyst ventricle shunt.Results 169 cases have improved their clinical conditions.135 cases were observed within 2 months~8 years postoperatively,in which 42 cases recurred,including 28 cases of cyst punture and 14 cases of cyst ventricle shunt.Conclusion Stereotaxy is an effective and safe method to treat cystic craniopharyngioma.
Keywords:Stereotaxy  Cystic craniopharyngioma
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