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The relationship between the carcinogenicity and mutagenicity of nitrosamines in a hepatocyte-mediated mutagenicity assay
Authors:Jones, Carol A.   Marlino, Phyllis J.   Lijinsky, William   Huberman, Eliezer
Affiliation:1Biology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oak Ridge, TN 37830
2Chemical Carcinogenesis Program, NCI Frederick Cancer Research Center Frederick, MD 21701, USA
Abstract:A quantitative relationship was established for 26 nitrosaminesbetween their carcinogenic effectiveness in experimental animalsand their mutagenic activity in a mammalian cell-mediated assay.Mutagenesis was measured in Chinese hamster V79 cells co-cultivatedwith primary rat hepatocytes, which are capable of activatingnitrosamines. Resistance to ouabain and to 6-thioguanine servedas the genetic markers.
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