| 河北省城乡居民高血压及其危险因素调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 王倩,张丽,陈长香. 河北省城乡居民高血压及其危险因素调查[J]. 现代预防医学, 2011, 38(11): 2058-2059,2064 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王倩 张丽 陈长香 |
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| 作者单位： | 华北煤炭医学院护理学系,唐山,063000 |
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| 摘 要： | [目的]了解河北省40岁以上城乡居民高血压患病情况及其危险因素,为制定相关的干预措施提供科学依据。[方法]采取分层抽样方法,于河北省11市各抽取100名城乡各50名40岁以上居民作为调查对象,对每个调查对象进行血压测量及高血压相关危险因素问卷调查。[结果]回收合格的1035人中,高血压患病率为43.2%,且城乡、年龄、性别、BMI、父母高血压、吃菜咸淡、蔬菜和水果、吸烟、饮酒超量、婚姻状况与高血压有关,差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05或P﹤0.01)。[结论]河北省40岁以上居民高血压患病率较高,危险因素复杂,应加强健康教育,制定健康模式,预防和控制高血压。
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| 关 键 词： | 高血压 城乡 危险因素 |
INVESTIGATION ON URBAN AND RURAL RESIDENTS OF HEBEI PROVINCE AND ITS RISK FACTORS |
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| WANG Qian,ZHANG Li,CHEN Chang-xiang. INVESTIGATION ON URBAN AND RURAL RESIDENTS OF HEBEI PROVINCE AND ITS RISK FACTORS[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2011, 38(11): 2058-2059,2064 |
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| Authors: | WANG Qian ZHANG Li CHEN Chang-xiang |
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| Affiliation: | WANG Qian,ZHANG Li,CHEN Chang-xiang.(North China Coal Medical College,Tangshan 063000,China) |
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| Abstract: | [Objective]To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of hypertension of urban and rural residents over the age of 40 in Hebei Province,to provide the scientific basis for relevant interventions.[Methods]A stratified sampling method was used to select 100 residents over the age of 40 from urban and rural areas(each 50 residents)in 11 cities in Hebei Province as subjects,the blood pressure measurement and hypertension risk factors questionnaire were conducted.[Results]Among the 1 035 qualified subjects,t... |
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| Keywords: | Hypertension Urban and rural Risk factor |
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