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经尿道铲状电极汽化切除浅表性膀胱肿瘤
作者姓名:Qu L  Ding Q  Jiang H  Fang Z  Yao M  Wang Z  Zhang Y
作者单位:上海医科大学附属华山医院泌尿外科
摘    要:目的 观察铲状电极经尿道汽化切除治疗浅表性膀胱肿瘤的近期疗效。 方法 应用铲状电极汽化切除浅表性膀胱肿瘤 82例。 结果 手术时间平均 36min ,1例术中发生膀胱穿孔 ,无术中大出血。 82例随访 2~ 18个月。 3例于术后 7、8、10个月复发。 结论 铲状电极汽化切除技术具有汽化和切割的双重作用 ,创面平整 ,切割快速 ,是一种治疗浅表性膀胱肿瘤的有效方法 ,具有创伤小、并发症少、安全、疗效显著和住院时间短等优点。

关 键 词:浅表性膀胱肿瘤  铲状经尿道电汽化术  疗效

Transurethral electrovaporization-ablation of superficial bladder carcinoma
Qu L,Ding Q,Jiang H,Fang Z,Yao M,Wang Z,Zhang Y.Transurethral electrovaporization-ablation of superficial bladder carcinoma[J].Chinese Journal of Surgery,2000,38(6):445-446.
Authors:Qu L  Ding Q  Jiang H  Fang Z  Yao M  Wang Z  Zhang Y
Institution:Department of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To observe short-term curative effect of transurethral electrovaporization-ablation of superficial bladder carcinoma. METHODS: 82 cases of superficial bladder carcinoma were treated using transurethral electrovaporization-ablation. RESULTS: The mean operative time was 36 min. One patient was complicated with extraperitoneal bladder perforation. No patients experienced TUR syndrome and severe hemorrhage. During the follow up for 2-18 months, 3 patients had recurrence respectively at 7, 8 and 10 months after the operation. CONCLUSIONS: Cut-electrode had vaporization and ablation with smooth surface of the wound and speed. The advantage includes safety, few complication, evident efficacy, and short hospitalization.
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