培养医师临床思维能力 提高对疾病的诊治水平

临床医学是一门实践科学、经验科学,要求临床医师在临床实践中逐渐认识疾病。合格的临床医师不但具有宽厚、扎实的基本理论知识,亦应具有较强的临床技能和思维能力。临床医师应学会并掌握正确、合理的临床思维路线、思维程序和思维方法 ,使自己对疾病的认识由感性认识逐步提高到理性认识,不断地丰富自己的临床经验。临床思维的目的是指导诊断与治疗,是诊治疾病的核心,可帮助临床医师更深刻地认识疾病规律。病例讨论是提高医师临床思维能力的必要环节。

Training on clinical thinking to improve clinicians' skills of disease diagnosis and management

Medicine,as a practical and experiential science,requires clinicians to understand the disease entity gradually from the clinical practice.Qualified clinicians must have broad and solid basic theory and knowledge,excellent clinical techniques and critical clinical thinking.The clinical experience starts from the clinical thinking process,including the summarization of the knowledge of disease entity and lessons from clinical practice.Clinicians who have learnt correct and reasonable clinical route,thinking ...