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Correlation analysis of sacrococcygeal pressure and operation time in patients undergoing general anesthesia in the supine position
Authors:Xiuying Lu  Qing Yang  Lin Zhu  Lu Liu  Honghua Tang  Jiaying Deng  Xiulan Lu
Affiliation:1.Department of Operating Room, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China; 2.Department of Nursing, Chengdu Wuhou District Yulin Community Health Service Center, Chengdu, China
Abstract:ObjectiveThis prospective study was performed to explore the change in sacrococcygeal pressure during an operation under general anesthesia in the supine position and identify the correlation between pressure injury and body mass index.MethodsThis study involved 99 patients who underwent general anesthesia. Sacrococcygeal pressure was measured and recorded at seven time points: before general anesthesia, 5 minutes after general anesthesia, and 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 hours after the beginning of the operation. The pressure change at each time point was compared, and the factors affecting the pressure were analyzed.ResultsThe correlation analysis showed that the operation time was significantly and positively associated with the occurrence of pressure injury.ConclusionPerioperative management should be strengthened to speed up the surgical process and shorten the operation time, which will help to reduce the occurrence of intraoperative pressure injury.
Keywords:Pressure injury   sacrococcygeal pressure   general anesthesia   supine position   operation time   body mass index
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