| 上海南汇县原发性肝癌危险因素的定群研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 俞顺章,陈文,李景,金铁华. 上海南汇县原发性肝癌危险因素的定群研究[J]. 中华流行病学杂志, 1995, 16(1): 22-24 |
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| 作者姓名： | 俞顺章 陈文 李景 金铁华 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海医科大学，南汇县卫生防疫站 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对南汇县近８万人群的定群研究，运用Ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ多无回归分析方法，发现肝炎发病时间（年）ＯＲ为１．０３（９５％可信限１．０２～１．０４）、饮用沟塘水ＯＲ为１．１６（９５％可信限１．０２～１．３２）、小河水ＯＲ为１．２５（９５％可信限１．０９～１．４３）这些是南汇县原发性肝癌发生的危险因素，而饮用浅井水ＯＲ为０．６５（９５％可信限０．５９～０；７３）、深井水（自来水）ＯＲ为０．２０（９５％可信限０．１６～０．２５）是肝癌发生的保护因素，为该县肝癌预防和高危人群的确定提供了理论依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 定群研究 危险因素 肿瘤 流行病学 |
| 收稿时间： | 1994-08-18 |
| 修稿时间： | 1994-10-05 |
The Prospective Research of Risk Factors of Primary Liver Cancer in Nanhui County, Shanghai |
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| Yu Shun-zhang Chen Wen,Li Jing. The Prospective Research of Risk Factors of Primary Liver Cancer in Nanhui County, Shanghai[J]. Chinese Journal of Epidemiology, 1995, 16(1): 22-24 |
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| Authors: | Yu Shun-zhang Chen Wen Li Jing |
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| Affiliation: | Yu Shun-zhang Chen Wen Li Jing,et al Shanghai Medical University,Shanghai,200032 |
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| Abstract: | Baased on a prospective study including a population size of eighty thousand in Nanhui County, the risk factors of primary liver cancer in Nanhui Cotunty were found as follows:history of hepatitis(OR 1.03, 95%CL 1. 02~1. 04),the length of drinking pond & ditch water(OR 1.16, 95%CL 1. 02~1.32)and the length of drinking river water(OR 1.25,95%CL 1.09~1.43).The length of drinking shallow well water(OR 0. 65,95%CL 0.59~0.73)and deep well water (including tap water,OR 0.20, 95%CL, 0.16~0.25)seemed to be the protective factors of PLC. These data are useful for PLC prevention and to identify the high-risk indviduals in Nanhui County. |
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| Keywords: | Primary liver cancer Prospective study Risk factor |
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