阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征误诊分析

目的分析阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征误诊原因，增强对其的认识。方法报道36例误诊病例，并对误诊的具体原因进行分析。结果阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征易被误诊为原发性高血压、神经官能症、儿童弱智、缺钙、心律失常、哮喘等。误诊原因主要有：患者症状和并发症较多，可能为阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征或其并发症的任何症状之一；缺乏对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征的认识。结论分析阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征误诊原因，增强对其的认识．及时诊断和治疗。

Misdiagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Hypopnea Syndrome

Objective To enhance the understanding of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) and lower its misdiagnosis. Methods 36 misdiagnosed cases were analyzed systemically. Results OSAHS can be misdiagnosed as primary hypertension, arrhythmia, asthma, acalcerosis and some other diseases. The main causes of misdingnosis were: the main complaints and the main signs could be one or more of series of symptoms or signs of OSAHS itself or its complications and the lack of systemic knowledge of OSAHS. Conclusion The understanding of OSAHS could be enhanced by analyzing misdiagnosis cases.