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In vitro host-cell susceptibility to Usutu virus
Authors:Bakonyi Tamás  Lussy Helga  Weissenböck Herbert  Hornyák Akos  Nowotny Norbert
Affiliation:University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, A-1210 Austria.
Abstract:We investigated the susceptibility to Usutu virus (Flavivirus) of 13 permanent cell lines, 3 primary cell cultures, and chicken embryos. Vero, PK-15, and goose embryo fibroblast cells developed cytopathic effects; however, viral multiplication was detected in all mammalian cell types by immunohistochemical tests. Chicken embryo fibroblast cells and chicken embryos were resistant.
Keywords:Usutu virus   Flaviviridae   cell culture susceptibility   cytopathic effect   immunohistochemistry   dispatch
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