中药药理实验教学改革初探

实验教学是中药药理学教学的重要组成部分,是培养学生专业知识的重要途径,也是培养创新意识和创新能力的重要实践性环节。传统的以课堂为中心,以实验教材为中心,以教师为中心的＂三中心＂的实验教学模式会造成学生分析和解决问题能力不足及实验积极性和主动性的缺乏。针对这一问题,我们在实验教学中以综合性、开放性实验为重心,加强对学生综合科研能力及创新性思维的培养,提高学生发现问题、分析问题和解决问题的能力。

Exploration on Innovation of Pharmacology of Traditional Chinese Medicine Experiment Teaching

Experiment teaching plays an important part in teaching of pharmacology of traditional Chinese medicine. It is an important way to cultivate students＇ specialized knowledge and also an important practical link to cultivate consciousness of innovation and creative ability. Traditional ＂ three-centered＂ experiment teaching pattern, classroom-centered, experiment teaching material-centered and teacher-centered, resulted in students＇ lack of the ability to analyze and solve problems and shortage of experimental enthusiasm and initiative.To solve this issue, we focused on comprehensive and open experiments to develop students＇ comprehensive research competence and in-novative thinking and enhance the capability of problem finding, analyzing and solving.