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Change in model for end-stage liver disease score on the transplant waiting list predicts survival in patients undergoing liver transplantation
Authors:Matthew R. Foxton  Stewart Kendrick  Elizabeth Sizer  Paolo Muiesan  Mohammed Rela  Julia Wendon  Nigel D. Heaton  John G. O''Grady   Michael A. Heneghan
Affiliation:Institute of Liver Studies, Kings' College Hospital, London, UK.
Abstract:Allocation of donor livers through the model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) score has resulted in a fall in waiting list deaths in the United States. Change in MELD score (DeltaMELD) whilst awaiting transplant has been suggested as a method of refining organ allocation. Our aims were to analyse the effect of DeltaMELD between listing and transplant, and examine its impact on patient survival, intensive care stay and hospital stay in 402 patients transplanted for chronic liver disease at a single centre. Patients who had a DeltaMELD score of >+1 point were more likely to die in hospital following transplant (P < 0.05) and had a significantly worse 12- and 36-month survival post transplant (P < 0.0001) when compared with patients with DeltaMELD
Keywords:prognostic models    survival    waiting list mortality
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