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Genetic characterization of Staphylococcus aureus isolates causing bloodstream infections in Austria
Authors:Josefa Luxner  Gernot Zarfel  Sophia Johler  Gebhard Feierl  Eva Leitner  Martin Hoenigl  Andrea J. Grisold
Affiliation:1. Institute of Hygiene, Microbiology and Environmental Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Austria;2. Institute for Food Safety and Hygiene, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich, Switzerland;3. Section of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Austria
Abstract:A total of 112 Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream isolates were genetically characterized. Spa typing and DNA microanalysis exhibited high diversity, resulting in 64 different spa types and 9 different SplitsTree clusters. Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) were found in 6 cases only, including the first case of life-stock–associated MRSA (MRSA ST398) in bloodstream infection in Austria.
Keywords:Staphylococcus aureus   Blood stream infection   Spa typing   Microarray   Virulence genes
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