运动腰损伤发生原因及手法治疗探讨

目的 探讨运动腰损伤的原因及其治疗手法.方法 对250例运动员腰损伤的病因和治疗手法进行调查分析.结果 在即重型腰损伤中,最常见的是腰肌超负载损伤(41.7%),技术性错误损伤次之(33.3%),而在渐重型腰损伤中以风寒症最常见(43.9%).即重型腰损伤和渐重型腰损伤后期均可采用手法治疗.经指揉法,滚、扳等手法治疗及理疗后,85%的病人腰痛明显缓解,其余病人均有不同程度的缓解.结论 指揉腰痛穴位对腰损伤有特殊的治疗作用,可起到立刻止痛的良好效果.采用滚、扳等手法治疗及理疗也能起到舒筋通络、活血化淤、调节机体生理功能的作用.

THE CAUSES OF SPORTS LUMBAR INJURY AND ITS MANIPULATION THERAPY

Objective To explore the causes and treatment of sports lumbar injury. Methods A survey and analysis on causes and therapy in 250 athletes with lumbar injury were done. Results For immediate-gravis-type lumbar injuries,lumbar muscle overloading was the commonest cause(41.7%),and technical fault injury was the next(33.3%);while for gradual-gravis-type lumbar injuries,pathogenic wind-cold disease was the commonest(43.9%).In later stage of the above two types of injuries,massage can be used.After massage techn...