| 小儿腺样体肥大的CT表现(附25例分析) |
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| 引用本文： | 廖耿辉,娄明武.小儿腺样体肥大的CT表现(附25例分析)[J].实用放射学杂志,2005,21(8):865-867. |
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| 作者姓名： | 廖耿辉 娄明武 |
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| 作者单位： | 深圳市龙岗中心医院CT室,广东,深圳,518116 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的分析小儿腺样体肥大的CT表现,探讨其应用价值。方法25例中男20例,女5例,年龄3~15岁。以3mm层厚、3mm层距CT扫描鼻咽部。结果增殖腺样体厚度13~25mm,呈弧扇形14例,呈长条状9例,呈不规则状2例;咽鼓管开口狭窄或消失6例。CT显示并发症:扁桃体肥大13例,副鼻窦炎11例,鼻甲肥大21例,中耳乳突炎2例。结论CT检查能全貌准确显示增殖腺样体及变形狭窄鼻咽腔,同时显示其并发症。CT检查是腺样体增殖术前检查的首选。
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| 关 键 词： | 腺样体肥大 体层摄影术 X线计算机 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-1671(2005)08-0865-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年1月14日 |
CT Manifestation of Adenoid Tonsil Hypertrophy in Children (An Analysis of 25 Cases) |
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| LIAO Geng-hui,LOU Ming-wu.CT Manifestation of Adenoid Tonsil Hypertrophy in Children (An Analysis of 25 Cases)[J].Journal of Practical Radiology,2005,21(8):865-867. |
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| Authors: | LIAO Geng-hui LOU Ming-wu |
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| Abstract: | Objective To summarize the CT manifestations of adenoid tonsic hypertrophy in children and evaluate clinical significance.Methods Twenty boys and 5 girls were diagnosed with adenoid tonsil hypertrophy,the ages from 13 to 15 years.CT scanning of nasal pharynx with 3 mm were performed in all cases.Results The thicken of adenoid tonsil hypertrophy was 13 mm to 25 mm. Sector shape of the lesion was presented in 14 cases,strip shape in 9 cases ,irregular shape in 2cases,eustachian tube stenosis or disappearance in 6 cases.The complications included:hypertrophy of tonsil in 13 cases,nasosinusitis in 11 cases,hypertrophic conchae in 21 cases,mastoiditis in 2 cases.Conclusion CT scan can accurately show adenoid tonsil hypertrophy and irregular stenotic nasopharyneal meatus and complications. CT will be the first choice in examination of adenoid tonsil hypertrophy before operation. |
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| Keywords: | adenoid tonsil hypertrophy tomography X-ray computed |
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