| 369例医院感染病例调查分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王红旗,徐艳,刘莲香. 369例医院感染病例调查分析[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2005, 15(5): 515-516 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王红旗 徐艳 刘莲香 |
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| 作者单位： | 大连医科大学附属第二医院,辽宁,大连,116023 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解住院患者医院感染状况及其影响因素,有效预防和控制医院感染. 方法监测2003年1～12月住院患者17 305人次,医院感染病例369例. 结果 2003年医院感染率为2.13%,血液病患者是医院感染的高发人群,感染高发部位为呼吸道,真菌已成为医院感染的主要致病菌. 结论加强医务人员医院感染管理知识培训,血液科要作为重点监控科室,合理使用抗生素是当前预防医院感染的关键.
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| 关 键 词： | 医院感染 感染率 感染部位 病原微生物 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-4529(2005)05-0515-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004-08-25 |
Nosocomial Infection: Investigation on 369 Cases |
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| WANG Hong-qi,XU Yan,LIU Lian-xiang. Nosocomial Infection: Investigation on 369 Cases[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2005, 15(5): 515-516 |
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| Authors: | WANG Hong-qi XU Yan LIU Lian-xiang |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To investigate nosocomial infection rate and related factors, in order to prevent and controlnosocomial infection. METHODS A total of 17 305 patients were inspected from Jan to Dec of 2003. There were 369patients of nosocomial infection. RESULTS Nosocomial infection rate was 2.13%. Hematological patientswere the main components. Respiratory tract was the most common infective site. Fungi were the main pathogens. CONCLUSIONS Nosocomial infection management and medical worker training must be improved. Hematologicaldepartment is the key control unit. The rational use of antibiotic is key of preventing nosocomial infection. |
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| Keywords: | Nosocomial infection Infection rate Infective site Pathogens |
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