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MUC1靶向性载药纳米粒的构建及其体外抗肿瘤效应的评估
引用本文:于琛琛,胡燕,段金虹,王琛,许海燕,杨先达. MUC1靶向性载药纳米粒的构建及其体外抗肿瘤效应的评估[J]. 基础医学与临床, 2011, 31(7)
作者姓名:于琛琛  胡燕  段金虹  王琛  许海燕  杨先达
作者单位:1. 中国医学科学院,基础医学研究所,北京,100005
2. 国家纳米科学中心,北京,100190
基金项目:国家重大科学计划(2011CB911003,2011CB911004,2011CB933504); 国家自然科学基金(81071870)
摘    要:目的构建MUC1靶向纳米粒,并在体外评估其抗肿瘤效应。方法 采用聚乳酸聚乙醇酸共聚物(PLGA)制备包载紫杉醇的纳米粒,并在表面偶联具有MUC1蛋白靶向性的核酸适配体。紫外分光光度法、动态光散射法测定MUC1靶向载药纳米粒的基本表征;以MUC1过表达的乳腺癌细胞MCF-7为实验组,肝癌细胞HepG2为对照组,用流式细胞仪检验纳米粒的选择性,MTS法评估其杀伤效果和IC50。结果 MUC1靶向载药纳米粒粒径(225.3±9.2)nm,药物包封率83.6%±1.7%,在体外可以特异性地被MUC1+癌细胞摄入,对MCF-7细胞杀伤作用显著强于普通载药纳米粒(P<0.01),IC50为1.52 mg/L。结论 该靶向纳米粒可以在体外特异性地增加MUC1+肿瘤细胞对纳米粒的摄入,降低IC50值,提高抗化疗药物对肿瘤细胞的杀伤效率。

关 键 词:MUC1  核酸适配体  靶向给药  肿瘤  

Preparation of MUC1-targeted nanoparticles and evaluation of its cytotoxicity in vitro
YU Chen-chen,HU Yan,DUAN Jin-hong,WANG Chen,XU Hai-yan,YANG Xian-da. Preparation of MUC1-targeted nanoparticles and evaluation of its cytotoxicity in vitro[J]. Basic Medical Sciences and Clinics, 2011, 31(7)
Authors:YU Chen-chen  HU Yan  DUAN Jin-hong  WANG Chen  XU Hai-yan  YANG Xian-da
Affiliation:YU Chen-chen1,HU Yan1,DUAN Jin-hong1,WANG Chen2,XU Hai-yan1,YANG Xian-da1(1.Dept.of Physiology and Pathophysiology,Institute of Basic Medical Sciences,CAMS & PUMC,Beijing 100005,2.National Center ofNanoscience and Technology,Beijing 100190,China)
Abstract:Objective To construct MUC1-targeted nanoparticles and evaluate its cytotoxicity in vitro.MethodsMUC1 aptamers were conjugated to the surface of nanoparticles which were made of poly(lactic-co-glycolic-acid)(PLGA) nanoparticles and loaded with paclitaxel(PTX).The MUC1-targeted nanoparticles(Apt-NP-PTX) were characterized by UV spectrophotometry and dynamic light scattering.Using MUC1-overexpressing MCF-7 breast cancer cell as experimental group,and HepG2 as control group,the specificity of the Apt-NP-PTX wa...
Keywords:MUC1  aptamer  targeted drug delivery  tumor  
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