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急性大咯血责任血管来源的DSA分析及临床栓塞治疗
引用本文:傅文宏,杜先懋,王家祥,吴峰,蒋奇峰,王凌云. 急性大咯血责任血管来源的DSA分析及临床栓塞治疗[J]. 临床肺科杂志, 2011, 16(5): 682-683
作者姓名:傅文宏  杜先懋  王家祥  吴峰  蒋奇峰  王凌云
作者单位:扬州市第一人民医院(扬州大学第二临床医学院)影像科, 江苏 扬州,225001
摘    要:目的回顾性分析急性大咯血责任血管的来源以及血管内栓塞治疗的有效性及安令性。方法对46例急性大咯血患者进行选择性支气管动脉及相关动脉造影,寻找到咯血的责任血管,对其用明胶海绵(GS)、海藻酸钠微球(KMG)、聚乙烯醇(PVA)、弹簧圈等材料进行栓塞。结果所有患者经动脉栓塞后全部即时止血,术后24h内无活动性出血41例,1例再次明显咯血经手术切除右上肺陈旧性病灶止血,4例少量咯血经内科保守治疗而止血。结论急性大咯血的责任血管来源较为复杂,除主要来源于支气管动脉外,还有相当的病例来源于其他动脉血管,如肋间动脉、隔下动脉、内乳动脉、腋动脉、甲颈干动脉等。急性大咯血血管内栓塞治疗是快速有效的、安全的。对急性大咯血内科治疗效果不佳而又无法耐受外科手术者,应及时行咯血责任血管造影和血管内栓塞治疗。

关 键 词:大咯血  责任血管  DSA  栓塞

DSA analysis of the source of duty vessels for acute mass hemoptysis and its clinical embolization treatment
FU Wen-hong,DU Xian-mao,WANG Jia-xiang,et al.. DSA analysis of the source of duty vessels for acute mass hemoptysis and its clinical embolization treatment[J]. Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine, 2011, 16(5): 682-683
Authors:FU Wen-hong  DU Xian-mao  WANG Jia-xiang  et al.
Affiliation:FU Wen-hong,DU Xian-mao,WANG Jia-xiang,et al.Imaging Department of Yangzhou No.1 People's Hospital,yangzhou 225001,China
Abstract:Objective Retrospectively analyze the source of duty vessels for acute mass hemoptysis and the efficacy and safety of the intra-artery embolization treatment.Methods Selectively bronchial artery and related arteries angiography were performed on 46 cases of acute mass hemoptysis patients.The duty arteries were found and embolized with gelatin sponge(GS),kelp micro gelatin(KMG),polyvinyl alcohol(PVA) and spring coils.Results All the hemoptysis stopped instantly when the arteries embolized.There was no bleedi...
Keywords:DSA
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