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用无支架生物瓣膜行主动脉瓣置换术的早期临床经验
引用本文:王春生,丁文军,赵东,洪涛,赵强,王宜青. 用无支架生物瓣膜行主动脉瓣置换术的早期临床经验[J]. 中华胸心血管外科杂志, 2001, 17(5): 272-273
作者姓名:王春生  丁文军  赵东  洪涛  赵强  王宜青
作者单位:复旦大学医学院中山医院上海市心血管病研究所上海心脏瓣膜研究中心心外科
摘    要:目的探讨无支架生物瓣的置入技术及其早期临床效果.方法对12例平均年龄65岁的主动脉瓣病变病人,选用St.Jude公司提供的TorontoSPV瓣膜,行主动脉瓣置换术.结果全组手术死亡1例,平均主动脉阻断时间(95.0±12.3)?min,其中单纯主动脉瓣置换者为(74.0±9.2)?min.术后1个月随访超声心动图显示均无主动脉瓣反流,跨瓣压差明显较其他人工瓣膜小,左心室舒张末期内径明显缩小,无栓塞、出血等并发症.结论尽管无支架生物瓣膜置入有一定难度,但其优良的血液动力学性能,提示其能提高病人的远期疗效.

关 键 词:心脏瓣膜假体植入 心脏瓣膜 人工 临床研究
修稿时间:2000-08-07

Early experience of aortic valve replacement with stentless porcine valve
WANG Chunsheng,DING Wenjun,ZHAO Dong,et al.. Early experience of aortic valve replacement with stentless porcine valve[J]. Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 2001, 17(5): 272-273
Authors:WANG Chunsheng  DING Wenjun  ZHAO Dong  et al.
Affiliation:WANG Chunsheng,DING Wenjun,ZHAO Dong,et al. Department of Cardiac Surgery,Zhongshan Hospital,Medical College of Fudan University,Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases,Shanghai 200032,China.
Abstract:Objective: To study the implantation skill of aortic valve replacement with stentless porcine valve (SPV) and the early clinical results. Methods: Between Nov.1999 and Jun. 2000, the Toronto SPV valve was implanted in 12 patients (mean age 65 years). All patients were followed up at one month postoperation with doppler echocardiography.Results: There was one operative death. Echocardiography indicated that the blood flow across a Toronto SPV bioprothesis resembles that of a normal aortic valve. Conclusion: Toronto SPV valves provide excellent clinical results. It may enhance regression of left ventricular hypertrophy and restoration of normal ventricular function.
Keywords:Heart valve prosthesis implantation Heart valve prosthesis Clinical studies
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