Studies on separation and purification of fission 99Mo from neutron activated uranium aluminum alloy |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Analytical Chemistry and Control Department, Hot Laboratories Center, Atomic Energy Authority of Egypt, 13759 Abu Zaabal, Cairo, Egypt;2. Nuclear Chemistry Department, Hot Laboratories Center, Atomic Energy Authority of Egypt, 13759 Abu Zaabal, Cairo, Egypt;3. Chemistry of Nuclear Fuel Department, Hot Laboratories Center, Atomic Energy Authority of Egypt, 13759 Abu Zaabal, Cairo, Egypt |
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| Abstract: | A new method has been developed for separation and purification of fission 99Mo from neutron activated uranium–aluminum alloy. Alkali dissolution of the irradiated target (100 mg) results in aluminum along with 99Mo and a few fission products passing into solution, while most of the fission products, activation products and uranium remain undissolved. Subsequent purification steps involve precipitation of aluminum as Al(OH)3, iodine as AgI/AgIO3 and molybdenum as Mo-α-benzoin oxime. Ruthenium is separated by volatilization as RuO4 and final purification of 99Mo was carried out using anion exchange method. The radiochemical yield of fission 99Mo was found to be >80% and the purity of the product was in conformity with the international pharmacopoeia standards. |
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| Keywords: | Fission products Uranium–aluminum alloy Anion exchange Radiochemical separation |
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