首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

基于ICD-11慢性疼痛分类对疼痛科病人现状的调查
引用本文:王江林,张维军,罗文俊,杜瑞,田东华,陈军. 基于ICD-11慢性疼痛分类对疼痛科病人现状的调查[J]. 中国疼痛医学杂志, 2019, 0(4): 267-275
作者姓名:王江林  张维军  罗文俊  杜瑞  田东华  陈军
作者单位:1.空军军医大学(原第四军医大学)唐都医院疼痛生物医学研究所;2.中国人民解放军脑应激与行为重点实验室;3.西南医科大学附属医院疼痛科;4.北京师范大学社会发展与公共政策学院
基金项目:国家科技支撑项目(2013BAI04B04)
摘    要:目的:2018年国际疾病分类第11版(ICD-11)首次收录慢性疼痛并做了分类,但ICD-11版慢性疼痛分类是否适合临床应用需要数据支持。本研究旨在推广ICD-11版慢性疼痛分类法在我国部分地区疼痛科的应用,通过掌握分类权重及病人特征来提高疼痛科诊疗资源配置和推动核心治疗技术的发展。方法:运用方便抽样法和自行编制的慢性疼痛现状调查问卷,在部分地区三级医院疼痛科对疼痛医师确诊的慢性疼痛病人(年龄≥50岁)按ICD-11版七个亚类标准进行分类。采用描述统计学方法和非参数检验方法对ICD-11版慢性疼痛七个亚类构成比、人口资料和相关疾病、教育程度、职业状况、婚姻史和生活习惯(吸烟史与饮酒史)等进行分析。结果:按ICD-11版分类,总数1 545例慢性疼痛病人百分构成比如下:原发性疼痛21例(1.36%),癌症相关性疼痛32例(2.07%),术后及创伤性疼痛26例(1.68%),神经病理性疼痛501例(32.43%),头痛与颌面痛445例(28.80%),内脏疼痛176例(11.39%),肌肉骨骼疼痛344例(22.27%)。慢性疼痛病人的疼痛程度在性别(Z=14.65, P <0.0001)、职业(X2=61.3, P <0.0001)、是否有吸烟史(Z=-3.93, P <0.0001)和教育程度(X2=17.72, P <0.01)的比较中有统计学差异,在年龄(X2=1.588, P=0.45)、婚姻状况(X2=8.36, P=0.079)和是否有饮酒史(Z=0.42,P=0.6736)比较中无统计学差异。结论:疼痛科在调查地区按ICD-11分类收治病人构成比排序是神经病理性疼痛居首,其次是头与颌面痛,再其次是肌肉骨骼疼痛和内脏疼痛。慢性疼痛病人的疼痛程度与性别、职业、文化程度和吸烟可能有关,但需要做队列或相关因素分析。

关 键 词:慢性疼痛  国际疾病分类11版(ICD-11)  疼痛强度构成比比较

INVESTIGATION OF PATIENTS PAIN DEPARTMENT BASED ON ICD-11 CLASSIFICATION OF CHRONIC PAIN
WANG Jiang-Lin,ZHANG Wei-Jun,LUO Wen-Jun,DU Rui,TIAN Dong-Hua,CHEN Jun. INVESTIGATION OF PATIENTS PAIN DEPARTMENT BASED ON ICD-11 CLASSIFICATION OF CHRONIC PAIN[J]. Chinese Journal of Pain Medicine, 2019, 0(4): 267-275
Authors:WANG Jiang-Lin  ZHANG Wei-Jun  LUO Wen-Jun  DU Rui  TIAN Dong-Hua  CHEN Jun
Affiliation:(Institute for Biomedical Sciences of Pain, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi' an 710038, China;School of Social Development and Public policy, China Institute of Health, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;Key Laboratory of Brain Stress and Behavior, People' s Liberation Army, Xi' an, 710038, China;Department of Pain Management, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China)
Abstract:WANG Jiang-Lin;ZHANG Wei-Jun;LUO Wen-Jun;DU Rui;TIAN Dong-Hua;CHEN Jun(Institute for Biomedical Sciences of Pain, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi' an 710038, China;School of Social Development and Public policy, China Institute of Health, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;Key Laboratory of Brain Stress and Behavior, People' s Liberation Army, Xi' an, 710038, China;Department of Pain Management, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China)
Keywords:Chronic pain  ICD-11  Comparison of constituent ratio of pain severity
本文献已被 维普 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号