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Switch from cytology-based to human papillomavirus test-based cervical screening: implications for colposcopy
Authors:Porras Carolina  Wentzensen Nicolas  Rodríguez Ana C  Morales Jorge  Burk Robert D  Alfaro Mario  Hutchinson Martha  Herrero Rolando  Hildesheim Allan  Sherman Mark E  Wacholder Sholom  Solomon Diane  Schiffman Mark
Institution:Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA. cporras@proyectoguanacaste.org
Abstract:Human papillomavirus (HPV) testing is more sensitive than cytology; some cervical cancer prevention programs will switch from cytology to carcinogenic HPV test-based screening. The objective of our study is to evaluate the clinical implications of a switch to HPV test-based screening on performance and workload of colposcopy. Women in the population-based, 7-year Guanacaste cohort study were screened at enrollment using cytology. We also took another specimen for HPV DNA testing and collected magnified cervical photographic images (cervigrams). A final case diagnosis (≥cervical intraepithelial neoplasia CIN] grade 3, CIN2,
Keywords:HPV testing  cytology  colposcopy  cervical cancer screening  cervicography
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