Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) as an adverse event following immunization (AEFI): Case definition & guidelines for data collection,analysis, and presentation of immunization safety data |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children’s Hospital, Houston, TX, USA;2. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Abuja, Nigeria;3. Division of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology, Scripps Clinic, San Diego, CA, USA;4. Kaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center, Oakland, CA, USA;5. Department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Jos University, Nigeria;6. Department of Audiology, Phoenix Children’s Hospital, Phoenix, AZ, USA;7. Department of Pediatrics, School of Medical Sciences and Research, Sharda University, Gr Noida, India;8. Department of International Health, and Institute for Vaccine Safety, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA;9. Tulane University, Louisiana, USA;10. Department of Pediatrics, Section of Infectious Diseases, and Department of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA |
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Abstract: | This is a Brighton Collaboration case definition of the term “Sensorineural Hearing Loss” to be utilized in the evaluation of adverse events following immunization. The case definition was developed by a group of experts convened by the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI) in the context of active development of vaccines for Lassa Fever and other emerging pathogens. The case definition format of the Brighton Collaboration was followed to develop a consensus definition and define levels of diagnostic certainty, after an exhaustive review of the literature and expert consultation. The document underwent peer review by the Brighton Collaboration Network. |
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Keywords: | Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) Adverse event Adverse event of special interest (AESI) Adverse event following immunization (AEFI) Immunization Vaccines Guidelines Case definition AAOHNS" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0055" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery ABR" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0065" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Auditory brainstem response AEFI" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0075" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Adverse event following immunization ASHA" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0085" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" American Speech-Language-Hearing Association AIED" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0095" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Autoimmune inner ear disease AISNHL" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0105" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Autoimmune sensorineural hearing loss ASSR" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0115" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Auditory steady state response BAER" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0125" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Brainstem auditory evoked response CHL" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0135" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Conductive hearing loss CNS" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0145" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Central nervous system CMV" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0155" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Cytomegalovirus COM" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0165" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Chronic otitis media DPOAE" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0175" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Distortion product otoacoustic emissions dB" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0185" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Decibel GBD" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0195" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Global burden of disease HL" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0205" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Hearing loss Hz" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0215" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Hertz ISSNHL" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0225" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss JCIH" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0235" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Joint Committee on Infant Hearing LMIC" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0245" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Low- and middle-income countries MHL" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0255" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Mixed hearing loss NIDCD" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0265" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" National Institute of Deafness and Other Communication Disorders NMDA" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0275" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor OAE" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0285" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Otoacoustic emissions OM" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0295" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Otitis media PSHNL" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0305" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Profound sensorineural hearing loss ROS" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0315" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Reactive oxygen species SHL" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0325" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Sudden hearing loss SNHL" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0335" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Sensorineural hearing loss SOSNHL" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0345" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Sudden onset sensorineural hearing loss SSNHL" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0355" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Sudden sensorineural hearing loss TEOAE" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" k0365" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions |
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