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大鼠嗅粘膜内细胞色素P450 2A3的发育表达
引用本文:任翔,史丽,丁元萍,陈瑛. 大鼠嗅粘膜内细胞色素P450 2A3的发育表达[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2004, 42(3): 340-342
作者姓名:任翔  史丽  丁元萍  陈瑛
作者单位:山东大学齐鲁医院耳鼻喉科,山东,济南,250012;山东大学齐鲁医院耳鼻喉科,山东,济南,250012;山东大学齐鲁医院耳鼻喉科,山东,济南,250012;山东大学齐鲁医院耳鼻喉科,山东,济南,250012
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(39570760),美国 NIH FIRCA资助项目(1R03TW01177)
摘    要:目的:研究细胞色素P450 2A3(cytochrome P450 2A3,CYP2A3)在大鼠嗅粘膜表达变化的规律。方珐:应用免疫组化方法观察胎鼠、幼鼠及成年鼠嗅粘膜内CYP2A3的免疫表达。结果:大鼠嗅粘膜内CYP2A3的表达始于孕17d,随胎仔发育表达不断增强,生后3周达一峰值,并持续增长至成年期。固有层Bowman’s腺细胞内CYP2A3表达强度从出生后3周开始超出支持细胞。结论:嗅粘膜内CYP2A3酶表达与嗅感受神经元功能发育基本同步,二者可能存在共同的生长调控因子,而Bowman’s腺细胞是嗅粘膜内CYP2A3酶表达及发挥功能活性的主要部位。

关 键 词:细胞色素P450  嗅粘膜  Sprague-Dawley大鼠
文章编号:1671-7554(2004)03-0340-03
修稿时间:2003-02-26

Developmental expression of cytochrome P450 2A3 in rat olfactory mucosa
REN Xiang,SHI Li,DING Yuan-Ping,et al. Developmental expression of cytochrome P450 2A3 in rat olfactory mucosa[J]. Journal of Shandong University:Health Sciences, 2004, 42(3): 340-342
Authors:REN Xiang  SHI Li  DING Yuan-Ping  et al
Abstract:Objective: To determine the developmental expression of cytochrome P450 2A3 (CYP2A3)in rat olfactory mucosa. Methods: The immunoreactivities of CYP2A3 in olfactory mucosa in fetal, newborn and adult rats were observed with immunohistchemical methd. Results: The expression of CYP2A3 was first detected on gestational 17 day (G17). With the progression of the development, the intensity of CYP2A3 immunoreactivity increases, reaches a peak at 3 weeks after birth and continues to rise till the adult period. The staining intensity in acinar cells of Bowman' glands in the laminar propria surpassed that in sustentacular cells in the epithelium from 3 weeks after birth. Conclusion: The expression of CYP2A3 in rat olfactory mucosa is synchronous with that of olfactory sensory neurons at developmental stages; it is very likely that they have the same regulatory factors. Bowman's glands are the primary sites for the odorant metabolism by CYP2A3. [
Keywords:Cytochrome P450  Olfactory mucosa  Sprague-Dawley rats
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