| 早产儿视网膜病变与孕妇年龄、孕期吸烟、药物、妊娠并发症的关系研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 熊永强,刘生荣,陈立宇,吕月娥,陈美玲,周俊楠.早产儿视网膜病变与孕妇年龄、孕期吸烟、药物、妊娠并发症的关系研究[J].中国妇幼保健,2011,26(11):1646-1648. |
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| 作者姓名： | 熊永强 刘生荣 陈立宇 吕月娥 陈美玲 周俊楠 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建省厦门市妇幼保健院眼科,361003 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:探讨早产儿视网膜病变(ROP)的发生与孕妇年龄、孕期吸烟、药物、妊娠并发症等孕期危害因素的关系。方法:对2008年1月～2010年4月在厦门市妇幼保健院收治的829例早产儿定期进行眼底检查,根据ROP国际分期标准进行ROP的诊断和分期,并收集孕妇孕期相关临床资料。结果:829例早产儿中ROP的患儿为97例,患病率为11.70%。孕妇年龄、孕期服用药物无明显差异,而孕期吸烟和妊娠期并发症差异有统计学意义,经进一步多因素Logistic回归分析显示吸烟、妊娠并发症与ROP发生有显著相关性。结论:吸烟和妊娠并发症是孕期导致ROP发病的高危因素。
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| 关 键 词： | 早产儿 视网膜病变 吸烟 妊娠并发症 孕期高危因素 |
Study on the relationship between retinopathy of prematurity and maternal age,smoking during pregnancy,drugs and pregnancy complications |
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| XIONG Yong-Qiang,LIU Sheng-Rong,CHEN Li-Yu et al.Study on the relationship between retinopathy of prematurity and maternal age,smoking during pregnancy,drugs and pregnancy complications[J].Maternal and Child Health Care of China,2011,26(11):1646-1648. |
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| Authors: | XIONG Yong-Qiang LIU Sheng-Rong CHEN Li-Yu |
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| Institution: | XIONG Yong-Qiang,LIU Sheng-Rong,CHEN Li-Yu et al.Department of Ophthalmology,Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Xiamen,Xiamen 361003,Fujian,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To explore the relationship between the occurrence of retinopathy of prematurity(ROP) and hazard factors during pregnancy including maternal age,smoking during pregnancy,drugs and pregnancy complications. Methods:829 premature infants visiting the hospital from January 2008 to April 2010 received fundus examination regularly.International staging system of ROP was used for diagnosis and staging of ROP.The related clinical data of pregnant women were collected. Results:Among 829 premature infants,9... |
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| Keywords: | Premature infant Retinopathy of prematurity Smoking Pregnancy complication High risk factors during pregnancy |
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