院内集中训练在弱视治疗中的疗效分析

目的:观察院内集中训练提升弱视治疗效果的临床意义和疗效分析。方法:选取1993～2006年在院内上机治疗弱视患者258例(449眼),分为两组:院内上机治疗+院内集中训练组(观察组)和院内上机治疗+家庭自主训练组(对照组)进行疗效、疗程、治愈时间及治愈率的分析和统计学处理。结果:观察组181眼,治愈率为97.2%;对照组:268眼,治愈率81.7%(P<0.05),差异有统计学意义;其中观察组1年内治愈158眼(87.3%),对照组116眼(43.3%),P<0.01,而经一疗程治疗和训练即治愈者:观察组159眼(88.4%),对照组126眼(47%),均具显著差异(P<0.01)。结论:通过院内集中训练配合弱视治疗,可缩短疗程提升弱视早期治愈率。

Analysis on clinical efficacy of nosocomial centralized training in treatment of amblyopia

Objective:To observe the clinical significance of nosocomial centralized training in treatment of amblyopia and analyze the curative effect.Methods:258 cases with amblyopia receiving amblyopic treatment on nosocomial computer from 1993 to 2006 were selected and divided into two groups: amblyopic treatment on nosocomial computer+nosocomial centralized training group (observation group), amblyopic treatment on nosocomial computer+ autogenic training at home group (control group); curative effect, course of treatment, the time for cure and cure rate were analyzed and dealt with statistics.Results:The cure rates of observation group (181 eyes) and control group (268 eyes) were 97.2% and 81.7%, respectively, there was significant difference in cure rate between the two groups (P<0.05); within one year, 158 eyes in observation group (87.3%) and 116 eyes in control group (43.3%) were cured, there was significant difference in cure rate between the two groups (P<0.01); 159 eyes in observation group (88.4%) and 126 eyes in control group (47%) were cured after a course of treatment, there was significant difference in cure rate between the two groups (P<0.01).Conclusion:Nosocomial centralized training combined with amblyopic treatment may shorten the course of treatment and promote early cure rate.