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双腔支气管导管插管全麻中两路呼气末CO_2监测的临床观察
引用本文:彭永明,胡衍辉.双腔支气管导管插管全麻中两路呼气末CO_2监测的临床观察[J].海南医学院学报,2010,16(9):1132-1134.
作者姓名:彭永明  胡衍辉
作者单位:1. 广东省深圳市西丽人民医院麻醉科,广东,深圳,518055
2. 南昌大学第二附属医院麻醉科,江西,南昌,330006
基金项目:深圳市南山区卫生科技计划 
摘    要:目的:探讨两路呼气末二氧化碳(ETCO2)监测在双腔支气管导管(DLT)插管时的价值。方法:选择右肺疾病的开胸手术40例,ASAI~Ⅲ级,均用左侧双腔支气管导管(L-DLT)插管麻醉,采用听诊法与纤维支气管镜检(FOB)相结合确定导管所处位置,并同时监测左、右支气管的呼气末CO2值(Pet-CO2)及波形的变化。结果:DLT在气管内位置改变,左、右呼吸音亦出现改变,同时所监测到的值及波形也出现相应的变化。结论:DLT插管全麻中两路ETCO2监测在引导DLT插管、定位具有一定的临床应用价值。

关 键 词:麻醉  呼气末二氧化碳(ETCO2)  双腔支气管导管(DLT)

Value of end-tidal carbon dioxide monitoring in intubation with double-lumen endobronchial tube
PENG Yong-ming,HU Yan-hui.Value of end-tidal carbon dioxide monitoring in intubation with double-lumen endobronchial tube[J].Journal of Hainan Medical College,2010,16(9):1132-1134.
Authors:PENG Yong-ming  HU Yan-hui
Institution:1 Department of Anaesthesia,Xili People's Hospital in Shenzhen,Shenzhen 518055;2 Department of Anaesthesia,The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Nanchang 330006,China)
Abstract:Objective:To explore the value of end-tidal carbon doxide(ETCO2)monitoring in intubation with double-lumen endobronchial tube(DLT).Methods:A total of 40 cases with thoractomy due to right lung diseases,at ASA Ⅰ-Ⅲ stage were under anaesthesia by intubation with left DLT(L-DLT).Tube location was determined by auscultation and fibrobronchoscopy(FOB).ETCO2 of bronchus and wave change were observed.Results:As varying DLT position,breath sounds in both sides,monitoring results and wave all changed.Conclusions:ETCO2 monitoring is helpful in guidence and location of DLT.
Keywords:Anaesthesia  ETCO2  DLT  
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