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心理护理对微创介入镇痛术治疗腰椎间盘突出症疼痛的疗效观察
引用本文:曹国庆,高信友,倪家骧.心理护理对微创介入镇痛术治疗腰椎间盘突出症疼痛的疗效观察[J].中国全科医学,2011,14(20).
作者姓名:曹国庆  高信友  倪家骧
作者单位:首都医科大学宣武医院疼痛诊疗中心,北京市,100053
摘    要:目的 研究心理护理对微创介入镇痛术治疗腰椎间盘突出症的疗效.方法 宣武医院疼痛中心2009年6月-2010年7月住院行微创介入镇痛术治疗的腰椎间盘突出症患者,共80例,随机分为两组,每组40例,所有患者均接受微创神经介入镇痛术,实验组在微创神经介入镇痛术治疗的同时配合适当的心理护理.采用六点行为评分法(6-point behavioral rating scale,BRS-6)对患者治疗后的效果进行评价,根据患者的治疗效果,0~2分为治疗有效(其中0~1分为治愈,),3~5分患者为无效.结果 经治疗后,实验组治愈26例(65.0%),有效率为81.7%(33例),无效率17.5%(7例);对照组治愈16例(40.0%),有效率为60.0%(24例),无效率40.0%(16例).两组有效率间差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.94,P=0.026).结论 微创介入镇痛术治疗腰椎间盘突出症的同时配合适当的心理护理措施可以提高临床疗效.

关 键 词:腰椎  椎间盘移位  疼痛  微创介入镇痛手术  心理护理

Effects of Psychological Care on Lumbar Disc Hernation with Minimally Invasive Interventional Analgesia
CAO Guo-qing,GAO Xin-you,NI Jia-xiang.Effects of Psychological Care on Lumbar Disc Hernation with Minimally Invasive Interventional Analgesia[J].Chinese General Practice,2011,14(20).
Authors:CAO Guo-qing  GAO Xin-you  NI Jia-xiang
Institution:CAO Guo-qing,GAO Xin-you,NI Jia-xiang.The Pain Relief Center of Xuanwu Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100053,China
Abstract:Objective To study the effects of psychological care on lumbar disc hernation with minimally invasive interventional analgesia.Methods Totally 80 inpatients with lumbar disc hernation who underwent minimally invasive interventional analgesia at the pain relief center of Xuanwu hospital from June 2009 to July 2011 were enrolled.The patients were randomized into two groups(40 cases each) with the experimental group received psychological care at the same time.The 6-point behavioral rating scale was adopted to...
Keywords:Lumbar vertebrae  Intervertebral disk displacement  Pain  Minimally invasive interventional analgesia  Psychological nursing  
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