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巢式MSP法检测胃癌患者血浆p16、MGMT基因甲基化
引用本文:王燕,周力,陈晓琴,张维,王岚.巢式MSP法检测胃癌患者血浆p16、MGMT基因甲基化[J].世界华人消化杂志,2010,18(4).
作者姓名:王燕  周力  陈晓琴  张维  王岚
作者单位:贵州省贵阳医学院附属医院消化内科,贵州省贵阳市,550001
基金项目:贵州省卫生厅基金资助项目;No.2007856贵阳医学院青年基金资助项目
摘    要:目的:探讨胃癌患者血p16和MGMT基因启动子区甲基化状态.方法:采用巢式甲基化特异性PCR法(nestedmethylation-specific PCR,nMSP)对6例胃癌患者血浆中p16和MGMT基因启动子区甲基化状态进行研究.同时以16例健康体检作为对照.结果:在受检的69例胃癌患者中,p15、MGMT基因启动子区甲基化率分别为30.4%(21/69)、17.4%(12/69).对照组未见p16、MGMT基因启动子区甲基化.胃癌患者血浆中存在p16和MGMT基因启动子区甲基化,其中p16基因启动子区甲基化与对照组相比差异显著,具有统计学意义.结论:检测血浆循环DNA中p16、MGMT基因启动子区的甲基化状态,可为胃癌的早期分子诊断提供了有用信息.

关 键 词:甲基化  胃癌  巢式甲基化特异性PCR法

Detection of p16 and MGMT promoter methylation in gastric carcinomas by nested methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction
Yan Wang,Li Zhou,Xiao-Qin Chen,Wei Zhang,Lan Wang.Detection of p16 and MGMT promoter methylation in gastric carcinomas by nested methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction[J].World Chinese Journal of Digestology,2010,18(4).
Authors:Yan Wang  Li Zhou  Xiao-Qin Chen  Wei Zhang  Lan Wang
Institution:Yan Wang,Li Zhou,Xiao-Qin Chen,Wei Zhang,Lan Wang,Department of Gastroenterology,the Affiliated Hospital of Guiyang Medical University,Guiyang 550001,Guizhou Province,China
Abstract:AIM:To analyze aberrant promoter methylation of the p16 and O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase(MGMT)genes in serum DNA samples from patients with gastric carcinoma.METHODS:Nested methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction(nMSP)was adopted to detect the promoter methylation of the p16 and MGMT genes in serum DNA samples from 69 patients with gastric carcinoma.Serum DNA samples from 16 healthy individuals were used as normal controls.RESULTS:The frequencies of p16 and MGMT promoter methylation in pat...
Keywords:p16  MGMT
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