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老年喉癌患者喉部分切除术治疗
引用本文:蔡昌枰,陈学明,叶燕芬,丁葳迪. 老年喉癌患者喉部分切除术治疗[J]. 上海交通大学学报(医学版), 2000, 20(5): 445-446,452
作者姓名:蔡昌枰  陈学明  叶燕芬  丁葳迪
作者单位:上海第二医科大学瑞金医院耳鼻咽喉科,上海
摘    要:目的探讨喉部分切除术在老年喉癌治疗中的意义。方法对1990年6月-1997年12月间29例60岁以上年喉癌的临床资料作回顾分析。结果术后3、5年生存率分别为77.78%、58.33%。一次拔管率是96.55%,无终生带管。一经拔管均能发音,全部恢复经口进食。结论老年喉癌有必要选择喉癌分切除术治疗,但对合并亚重慢性全身性疾病者宜慎重。

关 键 词:喉癌 喉部分切除术 老年人 生存率
文章编号:0258-5898(2000)05-0445-03

Partial Laryngectomy in the Aged with Laryngeal Carcinoma
CAI Changping. Partial Laryngectomy in the Aged with Laryngeal Carcinoma[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University:Medical Science, 2000, 20(5): 445-446,452
Authors:CAI Changping
Abstract:Objective To study partial laryngectomy in the treatment of the aged patients with laryngeal carcinoma. Methods A series of 29 patients beyond 60 years operated on between June 1990 and December 1997 were analysed. Results The 3,5-year survival rates were 77.78% and 58.33% respectively. The decannulation successful rate was 96.55% and no patient needed cannulation life long. All cases could finally take food by mouth, and could speak as soon as decannulated. Conclusion Partial laryngectomy is necessary for the aged patients with laryngeal carcinoma, but should be prudent in patients combined with serious, chronic and systematic diseases.
Keywords:laryngeal neoplasm the aged laryngectomy survival rate
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