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SD大鼠损伤Corti器中毛细胞样细胞的演变
引用本文:李厚勇,吴琍雯,李华伟,沈云珍,王正敏. SD大鼠损伤Corti器中毛细胞样细胞的演变[J]. 听力学及言语疾病杂志, 2002, 10(4): 253-254,I002
作者姓名:李厚勇  吴琍雯  李华伟  沈云珍  王正敏
作者单位:复旦大学医学院附属眼耳鼻喉科医院耳鼻咽喉科,上海,200031
摘    要:目的:研究氨基糖类抗生素引起哺乳类动物Corti器损伤及损伤后的修复情况。方法:用新霉素皮下注射致新生SD大鼠Corti器损伤,然后用扫描电镜观察停药后不同时期的Corti器毛细胞的损伤及修复表现。结果:在外毛细胞损伤区有细胞表面长有微绒毛簇的毛细胞样细胞出现,且其在损伤Croti器中有发生-发展-退化的变化过程。结论:毛细胞样细胞的出现是受损伤Corti器的一种修复形式。

关 键 词:毛细胞 毛细胞样细胞 氨基糖甙类抗生素 耳毒性 新霉素 感音神经性聋 Corti器
文章编号:1006-7299(2002)04-0253-02

Changes of the Hair-Cell-like Cells Damaged in the Organ of Corti in SD Rat Pups
Li Houyoung,Wu Liwen,Li Huawei,et al.. Changes of the Hair-Cell-like Cells Damaged in the Organ of Corti in SD Rat Pups[J]. Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology, 2002, 10(4): 253-254,I002
Authors:Li Houyoung  Wu Liwen  Li Huawei  et al.
Abstract:Objective To study the hair cells damaged in the organ of corti and repairing after aminoglycoside treatment.Methods 24 rat pups were injected daily with 150 mg/kg neomycin for 14 days.The cochlea were observed by scanning electron microscopy at 1 st, 7 days, 14 days, 28 days after injection.Results The hair-cell-like cells with tufts of microvilli were found on their surface in the damaged organ of Corti at 7 days after stopping of injection. The hair-cell-like cells at 14 days were more than that at 7 days and the microvilli of the cells was longer than that at 7 days. The hair-cell-like cells at the top turn were dismissing at 28 days. Conclusion The appearance of hair-cell-like cells is a form of recovery of the damaged organ of Corti following aminoglycosisdes adminstration.
Keywords:Hair cell Hair-cell-like-cells Aminoglycoside Ototoxicity Rat pups
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