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手术前后提肛运动对直肠癌保肛术后暂时性大便失禁的研究
引用本文:蔡群芳.手术前后提肛运动对直肠癌保肛术后暂时性大便失禁的研究[J].内蒙古中医药,2009,28(11).
作者姓名:蔡群芳
作者单位:四川省内江第二人民医院肛肠外科
摘    要:目的:评价提肛运动对直肠癌保肛术后暂时性大便失禁的影响.方法:对111例直肠癌患者,随机分成2组,实验组53例术前术后给予严格的提肛运动训练,对照组58例按常规护理.结果:实验组术后大便失禁的发生率为47.2%,明显低于对照组86.2%,P<0.05;实验组发生暂时性大便失禁持续(15±0.5).明显少于对照组(40±3)d,P<0.05.结论:直肠癌保肛术患者术前术后行提肛肌训练有助于降低术后暂时性大便失禁的发生率,对缩短术后大便失禁时间有积极的作用.

关 键 词:直肠癌保肛术  提肛运动  大便失禁

The effect of levator ani muscle training on the temporary defecation incontinence after the anal sphincter preserving operation
CAI qun-fang.The effect of levator ani muscle training on the temporary defecation incontinence after the anal sphincter preserving operation[J].Nei Mongol Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2009,28(11).
Authors:CAI qun-fang
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate the effect of levator ani muscle training on temporary incontinence after the anal sphincter preserving operation.Methods 111 rectum cancer patients were divided into two groups.53 cases in experimental group were given the strict levator ani muscle training before and after the operation,and 58 caecs in control group with the routine nursing.Results The rate of post operative incontinence in experimental group yeas47.2%,which is lower than the rate of 86.2% in control (p<0.05).The duration of incontinence in experimental group was (15±0.5) days,shorter than the control group with (40 ± 3) days (p< 0.05).Conclusion The levator ani muscle training before and after the anal sphincter preserving operation can help to reduce the occur pate of incontinence and shorten the incontinence duration.
Keywords:Levator ani muscle training  Rectal carcinoma  Defecation incontinence
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