中药炮制方法简况

中药炮制是我国传统的制药技术,是中医临床用药特点所在,各种炮制方法均有一定的炮制目的,均以适应临床需求,提高临床疗效为前提。净制为通过净选加工,选取规定的药用部分,除去非药用部分、杂质及霉变品、虫蛀品、泥沙、灰屑等,使其达到药用的净度标准。切制系将净选后的药物进行软化,切成一定规格的片、块、段等的炮制工艺,便于有效成分的煎出,提高煎药质量,利于炮炙,利于调配和储存,便于鉴别,利于制剂。加热或加辅料炮制可增强疗效、缓和或改变药性、降低毒性或减少刺激作用、矫臭矫味、利于储存和制剂。

Processing of Chinese Medicinal Herbs and Clinical Curative Effect

Chinese herbal medicine is a traditional Chinese pharmaceutical technology, is a traditional Chinese medicine clinical medicine feature, various processing methods have certain processing purposes, all to meet clinical needs, improve clinical outcomes for premise. Net business through the cleaning processing, selection of prescribed medicinal part, removing non medicinal parts, impurities and mildew, moth products, sediment, dust particles, so as to achieve its medicinal cleanliness standards. Cutting line net selected drugs were softened, cut into certain specifications sheet, block, such as processing technology, to facilitate the ef- fective constituents of deeocting, improve quality of decoction, in favor of gun sunburning, to allocate and store, easy to distinguish, facilitate preparation. Heating or add accessories processing can improve the cura- tive effect, moderate or change resistance, reduce toxicity or decreased stimulation, straightening smelly taste, convenient storage and preparation.