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X-ray CT guided fault-free photothermal ablation of metastatic lymph nodes with ultrafine HER-2 targeting W18O49 nanoparticles
Authors:Da Huo  Jian He  Hui Li  Ai J. Huang  Hui Y. Zhao  Yin Ding  Zheng Y. Zhou  Yong Hu
Affiliation:1. Institute of Materials Engineering, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructure, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Jiangsu 210093, PR China;2. Department of Radiology, Drum Tower Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, PR China;3. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Drum Tower Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, PR China;4. State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Jiangsu 210093, PR China
Abstract:Designing high accuracy in the diagnosing and fault-freely eliminating lymphatic metastasis of breast malignancy, to avoid the invasiveness and complications caused by traditional assays, is of great therapeutic importance. To this end, theranostic W18O49 nanoparticles targeting to human epidermal growth receptor 2 (HER-2) over-expressed breast malignancy were synthesized via polyol method. By taking advantage of their high X-ray attenuating and photothermotherapy potency, lymph nodes in the mice bearing HER-2 positive metastasis could be clearly distinguished under CT guidance and selectively eliminated by laser ablation. The therapeutic efficacy was further confirmed by the significantly extended survival period. These finding evidenced the potential of these nanoparticles for imaging guided photothermal ablation of HER-2 positive breast malignancy.
Keywords:Nanoparticles   Computed tomography   Tungsten oxide   Metastasis   Photothermal therapy   HER-2
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