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Popliteal pseudoaneurysm after unicompartmental knee replacement: A case report
Affiliation:1. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospitales Universitarios Virgen del Rocío, Manuel Siurot s/n 41013, Sevilla, Spain;2. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th Street, New York, NY 10021, United States;1. Department of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command of PLA, Guangdong 510010, China;2. Bioenginering Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command of PLA, Guangdong 510010, China;1. Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital NHS foundation trust, University of East Anglia, UK;2. Fowler Kennedy Sport Medicine Clinic, University of Western Ontario, London, ON Canada;3. Health Economics Research Unit, St. Michael''s Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada;4. Schulich School of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON Canada;1. Section of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Manitoba, AD4-820 Sherbrook Street, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3A 1R9, Canada;2. Pan Am Clinic, University of Manitoba, 75 Poseidon Bay, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3M 3K3, Canada;3. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, 1611 West Harrison Street, Chicago, IL 60612, United States;4. UPMC Center for Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 3200 South Water Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15203, United States
Abstract:Popliteal pseudoaneurysm is a rare but important complication of knee arthroplasties. To our knowledge, this complication has not been reported previously in the literature after unicompartmental knee arthroplasty. Apart from intraoperatively caused arterial injuries, obese patients and other previous cardiovascular diseases may be potential factors of risks for pseudoaneurysm in knee surgeries. As it is an uncommon complication and it has inconspicuous symptoms, both diagnosis and treatment can be delayed. This means that a high level of suspicion is necessary to prevent serious complications derived from pseudoaneurysms.Level of Evidence: Level IV
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