社区女性性工作者性病艾滋病知识与性行为特征分析 |
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引用本文: | 林鹏,孙宝山,梁立环,刘海东,付笑冰,何群,杨放,刘勇鹰,王晔,赵茜茜,许锐恒. 社区女性性工作者性病艾滋病知识与性行为特征分析[J]. 疾病控制杂志, 2004, 8(2): 118-120 |
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作者姓名: | 林鹏 孙宝山 梁立环 刘海东 付笑冰 何群 杨放 刘勇鹰 王晔 赵茜茜 许锐恒 |
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作者单位: | 1. 广东省疾病预防控制中心艾滋病防治研究所,广东,广州,510300 2. 暨南大学医学院流行病学教研室,广东,广州,510632 3. 惠州市疾病预防控制中心,广东,惠州,526001 4. 龙门县疾病预防控制中心,广东,龙门,516800 |
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基金项目: | 广东省疾病预防控制中心科研基金项目 (编号2 0 0 2 - 4) |
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摘 要: | 了解社区女性性工作者性病艾滋病(STD/AIDS)知识知晓程度、艾滋病相关危险行为特征,为制定社区STD/AIDS的防治策略提供依据。方法对广东省中部某镇的女性性工作者进行面对面的问卷调查。结果共调查139名研究对象,艾滋病基本知识的知晓率为33.1%,对男、女性病症状的知晓率分别为18.0%和14.4%;安全套使用率为86.1%。结论社区女性性工作者对STD/AIDS知识了解甚少,艾滋病相关危险行为发生率高,应加强STD/AIDS的宣传教育和行为干预,减缓和阻止艾滋病病毒(HIV)通过性乱人群向一般人群传播。
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关 键 词: | 社区 女性性工作者 性病 艾滋病 知识 性行为 获得性免疫缺陷综合征 卫生教育 |
文章编号: | 1008-6013(2004)02-0118-03 |
修稿时间: | 2003-10-05 |
A survey on STD/AIDS-related knowledge and sex behavior among sex workers in a community |
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Abstract: | Objective To explore the knowledge of STD/AIDS and high-risk behaviors related to HIV/AIDS among female sex workers in a community of Guangdong province. To provide information for making STD/AIDS-related policies and strategies. Methods A town in the middle of Guangdong province was selected and 139 female sex workers were interviewed face-to-face. Results The awareness rate of the STDs symptoms for female and male was 14.4% and 18.0%, respectively. 86.1% reported using condom consistently. Conclusions The STD/AIDS-related knowledge was little among female sex workers in the community, and there were some high-risk sex behaviors. Health education and behavioral intervention were in urgent need to improve their knowledge about HIV/AIDS and prevent HIV from high-risk groups to general population. |
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Keywords: | women's health acquired immunodeficiency syndrome health education |
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