| 中青年与老年面部创伤患者心理状态比较及诊疗模式分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨震,亓发芝,顾建英,曹小曼. 中青年与老年面部创伤患者心理状态比较及诊疗模式分析[J]. 中华行为医学与脑科学杂志, 2009, 18(9). DOI: 10.3700/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2009.09.010 |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨震 亓发芝 顾建英 曹小曼 |
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| 作者单位： | 复旦大学附属中山医院整形外科,上海,200032 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 比较中青年与老年面部创伤患者心理状态.方法 采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、UCLA孤独量表等心理学量表对88例面部创伤患者的心理健康状况进行测量.结果 中青年患者焦虑评分[(50.96±6.21)分]、抑郁指数[(0.58±0.06)]明显高于老年患者[(40.45±5.29)分,(0.44±0.04)](P<0.01),老年患者的孤独评分[(60.62±5.43)分]明显高于中青年患者[(38.22±6.64)分](P<0.01).结论 不同年龄层次的面部创伤患者心理障碍情况有很大不同,在临床处理上应区别对待.
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| 关 键 词： | 创伤 心理卫生 年龄因素 |
Comparative study of psychologtcal health conditions between elderly and young adult patients with facial soft tissue injury and analysis of the mode for the diagnosis and treatment |
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| Abstract: | Objective To compare the difference of psychological health conditions between eldedy and young adult patients with facial soft tissue injury.Methods The SDS,SAS and UCLA loneliness scale were applied to 88 patients with facial soft tissue injury.Results The score of anxiety and depression index in young adult patients were significantly higher than that in elderly adult patients[(50.96±6.21)vs(40.45±5.29),P＜0.01;(0.58±0.06)vs(0.44±0.04),P＜0.01].However,the loneliness score was notably lower than that in elderly adult patients[(60.62±5.43)vs(38.22±6.64)](P＜0.01).Conclusion The facial injury patients of different ages suffered from different psychological symptoms and they should be treated differently. |
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| Keywords: | Injury Psychological health Age factors |
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