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不同化疗药物对大鼠血糖代谢的实验研究
引用本文:王朝华,曾浩霞,付天云,崔恒. 不同化疗药物对大鼠血糖代谢的实验研究[J]. 中国妇产科临床杂志, 2010, 11(1): 48-51. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1861.2010.01.015
作者姓名:王朝华  曾浩霞  付天云  崔恒
作者单位:北京大学人民医院妇产科,100044
摘    要:目的研究化疗药物顺铂、卡铂和紫杉醇对血糖代谢的影响。方法采用实验动物方法检测不同化疗药物使用前后Wistar大鼠空腹、糖负荷后1h及2h血糖、胰岛素和胰高血糖素水平。结果顺铂、紫杉醇和紫杉醇+卡铂联合化疗后胰高血糖素升高(P0.05),糖负荷后仍未下降,两紫杉醇组7d恢复,顺铂组14d恢复,卡铂组无变化;化疗后空腹胰岛素水平无明显变化(P0.05),糖负荷后1h所有化疗组胰岛素分泌指数均降低(P0.05),紫杉醇组首先恢复,卡铂组随后恢复,但联合化疗组和顺铂组14d仍未回复。糖负荷2h仅顺铂组显示受损。紫杉醇组和卡铂组血糖变化与胰高血糖素变化基本一致。结论化疗可致胰岛分泌功能受损,卡铂和紫杉醇较轻。顺铂和紫杉醇可引起胰高血糖素和血糖升高。

关 键 词:顺铂  紫杉醇  卡铂  血糖  胰岛素  胰高血糖素

Effect of different chemotherapy agents on rat's glucose metabolism
WANG Chaohua,ZENG Haoxia,FU Tianyun,et al.. Effect of different chemotherapy agents on rat's glucose metabolism[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2010, 11(1): 48-51. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1861.2010.01.015
Authors:WANG Chaohua  ZENG Haoxia  FU Tianyun  et al.
Affiliation:Department of obstetrics and gynecology;Peking University People's hospital;Beijing 100044;China
Abstract:Objective To explore the effects and mechanism of cisplatin,carboplatin and paclitaxel on the level of blood glucose. Methods 90 female Wistar rats were randomized allotted into 5 groups and treated with different chemotherapy agents. Before and after chemotherapy,levels of blood glucose,insulin and glucagon were detected 0 hour,1 hour and two hours after glucose loading.Results Levels of plasma glucagon was increased in cisplatin,paclitaxel and combined groups after chemotherapy.The elevated levels of gluc...
Keywords:cisplatin  paclitaxel  carboplatin  blood glucose  insulin  glucagon  
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