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结直肠癌适宜筛查开始年龄的探讨
引用本文:王乐,李江,朱陈,王悠清,李辉章,毕晓峰,李霓,杜灵彬,陈万青,赫捷.结直肠癌适宜筛查开始年龄的探讨[J].中华流行病学杂志,2021,42(6):1113-1117.
作者姓名:王乐  李江  朱陈  王悠清  李辉章  毕晓峰  李霓  杜灵彬  陈万青  赫捷
作者单位:中国科学院大学附属肿瘤医院(浙江省肿瘤医院)防治科, 中国科学院肿瘤与基础医学研究所, 杭州 310022;国家癌症中心/国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心/中国医学科学院北京协和医学院肿瘤医院癌症早诊早治办公室, 北京 100021;国家癌症中心/国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心/中国医学科学院北京协和医学院肿瘤医院防癌科, 北京 100021
基金项目:浙江省卫生健康科技计划(2021KY586);中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程项目(2019-I2M-2-002);北京市优秀人才培养资助-青年拔尖团队项目(2017000021223TD05);国家重点研发计划(2018YFC1315000)
摘    要:结直肠癌已成为严重威胁人类健康的重要公共卫生问题之一,筛查可以提升结直肠癌生存率并降低人群死亡率。多个国家相继发布适合本国人群的结直肠癌筛查指南,但不同指南在筛查年龄等问题上尚存争议。本文针对结直肠癌适宜筛查开始年龄进行汇总,分析其产生差异的原因,为我国人群结直肠癌筛查指南的制定提供思路借鉴。

关 键 词:结直肠癌  筛查  指南  年龄
收稿时间:2020/8/7 0:00:00

Controversy on the age of initiation in colorectal cancer screening
Wang Le,Li Jiang,Zhu Chen,Wang Youqing,Li Huizhang,Bi Xiaofeng,Li Ni,Du Lingbin,Chen Wanqing,He Jie.Controversy on the age of initiation in colorectal cancer screening[J].Chinese Journal of Epidemiology,2021,42(6):1113-1117.
Authors:Wang Le  Li Jiang  Zhu Chen  Wang Youqing  Li Huizhang  Bi Xiaofeng  Li Ni  Du Lingbin  Chen Wanqing  He Jie
Institution:Department of Cancer Prevention, Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital);Institute of Cancer and Basic Medicine, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, China;Office of Cancer Screening, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China;Department of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China
Abstract:Colorectal cancer is a significant public health issue all over the world. Screening has been shown effective in improving the survival rate and decreasing the deaths of colorectal cancer. Several organizations have released guidelines for colorectal cancer screening. However, detailed recommendations like the age to begin remain controversial. This paper summarizes the recommended different age groups in initiating the colorectal cancer screening program from a few guidelines and analyzes the reasons for the inconsistency, thus facilitating the drafting of colorectal cancer screening guidelines in China.
Keywords:Colorectal cancer  Screening  Guideline  Age
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